Auto Loan Glossary at Automotive.com
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Glossary of Auto Loan Terms

Shopping is always easier when you know what you’re buying. Automotive.com’s auto loan glossary can help you cut through the cornucopia of terms out there. Reading through this will endow you with such comprehensive coverage of terminology that you’ll ...     read more

Common Auto Loan Terms

Buydown

When the lender and/or the home builder subsidizes the mortgage by lowering the interest rate during the first few years of the loan. While the payments are initially low, they will increase when the subsidy expires.

Lease

A form of financing in which you can use a vehicle for a period of time in exchange for making payments to the leasing company. In a lease, the leasing company continues to own the vehicle.

Impound

That portion of a borrower's monthly payments held by the lender or service to pay for taxes, hazard insurance, mortgage insurance, lease payments, and other items as they become due. Also known as reserves.

Broker

An individual in the business of assisting in arranging funding or negotiating contracts for a client but who does not loan the money himself.

Investor

Money source for a lender.

Liability on an Account

Legal responsibility to repay debt.

Credit History

The record of how you've borrowed and repaid debts.

Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA)

Is a federal law that requires lenders and other creditors to make credit equally available without discrimination based on race, color, religion, national origin, age, sex, marital status or receipt of income from public assistance programs.

Overdraft Checking

A line of credit that allows you to write checks or draw funds by means of an EFT card for more than your actual balance, with an interest charge on the overdraft.

Term

The period of time between the beginning loan date on the legal documents and the date the entire balance of the loan is due.

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